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Back to those Dark Ages?

By: Vinod Scaria
E-mail: vinodscaria@yahoo.co.in

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            The breaking news that Advanced cell technologies (ACT), Massachusetts, USA has cloned the first Human embryo, once again brings to the limelight, the age-old controversy on human cloning. Ever since the report that the first higher animal (a sheep) had been cloned by a team of scientists led by Ian Wilmut of Roslin Institute, everyone had been waiting for this day, when the ‘shepherd’ would be cloned.

        Major countries viewed this news with rather apprehension. Many of the  world powers lost no time in slapping bans on this new technique, and some went even further – by completely denouncing the technology. That is where the question arises- would a complete ban on technology serve its purpose?

         For one single reason, I would find the ban would not work-for not all countries have imposed bans on this technology. (Free and secular countries like India are still going on with researches on Human embryos and it has made it clear that it would pursue research in this field for the Human well being.) Anyone who finds it difficult to pursue his studies in one country would simply move to another one –and that too, perhaps out of the reach of ethical, moral and legal constraints.

        Secondly, a premature and complete ban would imply that there is no more room for constructive discussion. Human cloning is a reality we ought to encounter. It is a technology that has the potential to radically change our lives (similar to the way in-vitro fertilization changed our ways of reproduction). Sure, nobody wants to overlook the demerits. That is just the other side of the coin. The need of the hour is to sit down and bring out a set of ethical guidelines.

        Thirdly, no ban of any kind, on any technology has been able to serve its purpose. With motivated people working to realise their dreams of a new life, I do not think anyone could uproot the technology en masse. Somewhere, someone would at last do it, and when man sees what he can do, he would just cope up with the reality.

        The formulation of ethical, moral and legal guidelines are far tedious than said. This needs laborious programmes to take into confidence the masses. The discussions should start from the grass root level-the laymen; and then taken up in larger spheres. There is no time to be idled out since this technology is a sensitive one easy to get out of control in the present scenario .

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